Google Analytics Individual Qualification Practice Exam

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Which type of tracking code must be implemented to gather data for Google Analytics?

  1. JavaScript tracking code

  2. HTML tracking code

  3. CSS tracking code

  4. PHP tracking code

The correct answer is: JavaScript tracking code

The correct answer is the JavaScript tracking code because this code enables Google Analytics to collect and send data about user interactions and behavior on a website. When a website implements the JavaScript tracking code provided by Google Analytics, it allows for the tracking of various metrics. This includes page views, events, user demographics, and other critical data necessary for analyzing website performance. JavaScript is the preferred language for this purpose since it runs in the user's browser, allowing real-time data collection as users navigate through the site. This asynchronous loading of the tracking script means that it doesn’t significantly slow down the loading of the webpage, thus providing a seamless user experience while still gathering accurate data. The other types of tracking codes mentioned do not serve this specific function. HTML is used for structuring web content, CSS is used for styling and layout, and PHP is a server-side language that does not directly interact with user actions in the browser for tracking analytics. Therefore, only the JavaScript tracking code is equipped to effectively gather the necessary data for Google Analytics.